This paper examines the propagation of real shocks, both external and internal,
and the different channels and mechanisms through which these shocks are
transmitted to the Papua New Guinea (PNG) economy. The increase in
globalisation and the interconnectedness with the other countries for trade and,
capital and financial flows have open up a lot of opportunities for PNG to import
technologies and goods (capital and consumption) that otherwise would have
been difficult to access. Since PNG is a small and open economy and very
dependent on international trade, it has become increasingly vulnerable to external
shocks. The global financial crisis in 2008 that resulted in global recession had
also affected PNG mainly through the trade sector. Given the widespread effect
of financial and economic losses and concerns about future shocks, this paper
seeks to share some light into the propagation of real shocks in PNG through
the various channels.
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